New

Heated Leather Seats, NAV, Sunroof, Satellite Radio, 4x4, WHEELS: 18 X 7 GLOSS BLACK 5-SPOKE.. ENGINE: 2.4L I4 ZERO EVAP M-AIR W/ESS... Granite Crystal Metallic Clearcoat exterior and Black interior. EPA 29 MPG Hwy/21 MPG City!

KEY FEATURES INCLUDE
Leather Seats, Navigation, 4x4, Back-Up Camera, Satellite Radio. Jeep Altitude Lux with Granite Crystal Metallic Clearcoat exterior and Black interior features a 4 Cylinder Engine with 180 HP at 6400 RPM*.

OPTION PACKAGES
LUX ELITE PACKAGE Hands-Free Power Liftgate, Radio/Driver Seat/Exterior Mirrors Memory, Premium Alpine Speaker System, Exterior Mirrors w/Memory, Power Front/Fixed Rear Full Sunroof, Ventilated Front Seats, WHEELS: 18 X 7 GLOSS BLACK 5-SPOKE ALUMINUM Tires: 225/60R18 BSW Touring, MOPAR INTERIOR PACKAGE MOPAR Cargo Area Liner, MOPAR Slush Mats, TRANSMISSION: 9-SPEED 948TE AUTOMATIC (STD), ENGINE: 2.4L I4 ZERO EVAP M-AIR W/ESS (STD).

Horsepower calculations based on trim engine configuration. Fuel economy calculations based on original manufacturer data for trim engine configuration. Please confirm the accuracy of the included equipment by calling us prior to purchase.

Heated Leather Seats, NAV, Power Liftgate, WHEELS: 18 X 7 GLOSS BLACK 5-SPOKE.. ENGINE: 2.4L I4 ZERO EVAP M-AIR W/ESS... MOPAR INTERIOR PACKAGE. Hydro Blue Pearlcoat exterior and Black interior. FUEL EFFICIENT 29 MPG Hwy/21 MPG City!

KEY FEATURES INCLUDE
Leather Seats, Navigation, 4x4, Power Liftgate, Heated Driver Seat. Jeep Altitude Lux with Hydro Blue Pearlcoat exterior and Black interior features a 4 Cylinder Engine with 180 HP at 6400 RPM*.

OPTION PACKAGES
WHEELS: 18 X 7 GLOSS BLACK 5-SPOKE ALUMINUM Tires: 225/60R18 BSW Touring, MOPAR INTERIOR PACKAGE MOPAR Cargo Area Liner, MOPAR Slush Mats, TRANSMISSION: 9-SPEED 948TE AUTOMATIC (STD), ENGINE: 2.4L I4 ZERO EVAP M-AIR W/ESS (STD).

Horsepower calculations based on trim engine configuration. Fuel economy calculations based on original manufacturer data for trim engine configuration. Please confirm the accuracy of the included equipment by calling us prior to purchase.

Heated Seats, Brake Actuated Limited Slip Differential, Apple CarPlay®, CD PLAYER, IPOD/MP3 INPUT, 4X4, Alloy Wheels. FUEL EFFICIENT 22 MPG Hwy/17 MPG City! Freedom trim, Granite Crystal Metallic Clearcoat exterior and Black interior

KEY FEATURES INCLUDE
4X4, IPOD/MP3 INPUT, CD PLAYER, Apple CarPlay®, Brake Actuated Limited Slip Differential STEERING WHEEL CONTROLS, CHILD SAFETY LOCKS, ROLLOVER PROTECTION SYSTEM, ELECTRONIC STABILITY CONTROL, BUCKET SEATS.

OPTION PACKAGES
QUICK ORDER PACKAGE 24F FREEDOM Engine: 3.6L V6 24V VVT UPG I w/ESS, Transmission: 8-Speed Automatic (850RE), Speed Sensitive Power Locks, Freedom Edition Package, Gladiator Fender Decal, Body Color Fender Flares (2-Piece), Front 1-Touch Down Power Windows, Body Color Grille w/Gloss Black Rings, Security Alarm, Oscar Mike Badge, Rear Armrest w/Cupholder Seat, Steel Front Bumper, Automatic Headlamps, Deep Tint Sunscreen Windows, Freedom Edition Interior Accents, Rock Protection Sill Rails, #1 Seat Foam Cushion, 110 mph Vehicle Max Speed Calibration, Power Heated Mirrors, Daytime Running Lamp System, 2 Front & 2 Rear Tow Hooks, Freedom Package Decals, Premium Wrapped Steering Wheel, American Flag Decals, Power Tailgate Lock, Bridgestone Brand Tires, Remote Keyless Entry, Sun Visors, TRANSMISSION: 8-SPEED AUTOMATIC (850RE) Transmission Skid Plate, Selec-Speed Control (STD), 8.4 RADIO & PREMIUM AUDIO GROUP SiriusXM Radio Service, SiriusXM Traffic Plus, Radio: Uconnect 4C Nav w/8.4 Display, Rear View Auto Dim Mirror, Console Bin Task Light, 5-Year SiriusXM Travel Link Service, GPS Navigation, 5-Year SiriusXM Traffic Service, 4G LTE Wi-Fi Hot Spot, Media Hub w/2 Charge Only USBs, 8.4 Touchscreen Display, Off-Road Info Pages, Alpine Premium Audio System, 220 Amp Alternator, SiriusXM Satellite Radio, 400W Inverter, HD Radio, Air Conditioning w/Auto Temp Control, 1-Year SiriusXM Guardian Trial, SiriusXM Travel Link, Emergency/Assistance Call, 115V Auxiliary Power Outlet

All prices include all applicable rebates and incentives. Horsepower calculations based on trim engine configuration. Fuel economy calculations based on original manufacturer data for trim engine configuration. Please confirm the accuracy of the included equipment by calling us prior to purchase.

Heated Leather Seats, Nav System, CD Player, iPod/MP3 Input, 4x4, Turbo Charged Engine, Hitch, PAINTED FLAT CAB-LENGTH SIDE STEPS, BLACK, LEATHER TRIMMED BUCKET SEATS, NIGHT EDITION. Bright White Clearcoat exterior and Black interior

OPTION PACKAGES
ENGINE: 6.7L I6 CUMMINS TURBO DIESEL Selective Catalytic Reduction (Urea), Dual 730 Amp Maintenance Free Batteries, Cummins Turbo Diesel Badge, Heavy Duty Engine Cooling, Supplemental Heater, 220 Amp Alternator, Tow Hooks, Diesel Exhaust Brake, Front Bumper Sight Shields, Capless Fuel Fill w/o Discriminator, NIGHT EDITION Tires: LT285/60R20E OWL On/Off Road, Black Exterior Truck Badging, Black Ram Head Tailgate Badge, Wheels: 20 x 8.0 Black Painted Aluminum, Black Wheel Center Hub, Gloss Black Grille Billets/Accents, Body Color Grille Surround, Black Interior Accents, Black Headlamp Bezels, Sport Performance Hood, Black Tail Lamp Bezels, ParkSense Front/Rear Park Assist System, LARAMIE LEVEL 1 EQUIPMENT GROUP Blind Spot & Cross Path Detection, Power Adjustable Pedals w/Memory, For Details, Visit DriveUconnect.com, For More Info, Call 800-643-2112, 12 Touchscreen Display, Auto Power-Folding Mirrors, Front LED Fog Lamps, Mirror Running Lights, Alexa Built-In, Power Adjustable Convex Aux Mirrors, Forward & Reverse Utility Lights, Disassociated Touchscreen Display, Remote Tailgate Release, 2nd Row In Floor Storage Bins, Rear Window Defroster, Rain Sensitive Windshield Wipers, Rear Power Sliding Window, GPS Navigation, Auto Dim Exterior Mirror, SiriusXM w/360L, Connected Travel & Traffic Services, LED Reflector Headlamps, Foam Bottle Insert (Door Trim Panel), Off-Road Information Pages, Selectable Tire Fill Alert, Trailer Tow Pages, HD Radio, Radio: Uconnect 5 Nav, TOWING TECHNOLOGY GROUP CTR Stop Lamp w/Cargo View Camera, Surround View Camera System, Trailer Reverse Guidance, AUTO LEVEL REAR AIR SUSPENSION, PAINTED FLAT CAB-LENGTH SIDE STEPS, BLACK, LEATHER TRIMMED BUCKET SEATS Bucket Seats

All prices include all applicable rebates and incentives. Pricing analysis performed on 5/4/2024. Horsepower calculations based on trim engine configuration.

Granite Pearlcoat exterior and Black interior. Onboard Communications System, iPod/MP3 Input, Premium Sound System, Back-Up Camera, ENGINE: 5.7L V8 HEMI MDS VVT, TRANSMISSION: 8-SPEED AUTOMATIC (8HP7... BLACKTOP PACKAGE, Satellite Radio

EXCELLENT SAFETY FOR YOUR FAMILY
Lane Keeping Assist, Child Safety Locks, Electronic Stability Control, Brake Assist, 4-Wheel ABS, 4-Wheel Disc Brakes Safety equipment includes Lane Keeping Assist Dodge R/T with Granite Pearlcoat exterior and Black interior features a 8 Cylinder Engine with 370 HP at 5250 RPM*. Approx. Original Base Sticker Price: $46,800*.

OPTION PACKAGES
Gloss Black I/P Cluster Trim Rings, Black 1-Piece Performance Spoiler, Black Dodge Grille Badge, Satin Black Charger Decklid Badge, Satin Black Dodge Tail Lamp Badge, Blacktop R/T Badge, Wheels: 20 x 8 Black Noise Painted, Rhombi 2-Pc Wheel Center Cap, (STD), (STD). Excellent Condition

VISIT US TODAY
Located in Miami, OK, Vance Auto Group is proud to be your premier dealership in the area. From the moment you walk into our showroom, youll know our commitment to Customer Service is second to none. We strive to make your experience with Vance Auto Group a good one for the life of your vehicle. Whether you need to Purchase, Finance or Service a New or Pre-Owned Vehicle, youve come to the right place.

All prices include all applicable rebates and incentives. Pricing analysis performed on 5/20/2024. Horsepower calculations based on trim engine configuration.

SE trim, Carbonized Gray exterior and Ebony interior. EPA 28 MPG Hwy/21 MPG City! BLACK APPEARANCE PACKAGE, ALL WHEEL DRIVE, BACK-UP CAMERA, SATELLITE RADIO, IPOD/MP3 INPUT, REMOTE ENGINE START.

KEY FEATURES INCLUDE
ALL WHEEL DRIVE, BACK-UP CAMERA, SATELLITE RADIO, IPOD/MP3 INPUT, REMOTE ENGINE START. REAR SPOILER, MP3 PLAYER, ONBOARD HANDS-FREE COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM, DUAL ZONE A/C, PRIVACY GLASS.

OPTION PACKAGES
BLACK APPEARANCE PACKAGE Tires: 245/55R19 AS BSW, Body-Color Front & Rear Bumpers, Black Badges, Wheels: 19 High-Gloss Black Painted Aluminum, Ebony, Rear Parking Sensors, Black Mirror Caps, Black Painted Skid Plate, Black Grille & Surround, Black Painted Lower Bodyside Molding. Ford SE with Carbonized Gray exterior and Ebony interior features a 4 Cylinder Engine with 250 HP at 5500 RPM*.

EXPERTS ARE SAYING
Great Gas Mileage: 28 MPG Hwy.

WHO WE ARE
For over 40 years John Vance Auto Group has been a comfortable place to buy a car. Serving the Oklahoma City metro area and with 11 domestic makes to choose from we are sure you can find the next car, truck or SUV of your dreams. The John Vance Auto Group is located just minutes north of Oklahoma City in Guthrie, OK on I-35 exit 153. Come see why the John Vance Auto Group is a comfortable place to buy a car.

All prices include all applicable rebates and incentives. Horsepower calculations based on trim engine configuration. Fuel economy calculations based on original manufacturer data for trim engine configuration. Please confirm the accuracy of the included equipment by calling us prior to purchase.

Bright White Clearcoat exterior and Black interior. Keyless Start, Bluetooth®, iPod/MP3 Input, Satellite Radio, Back-Up Camera, PARKSENSE REAR PARK ASSIST SYSTEM, SPEED CONTROL, SECURITY ALARM, FRONT FOG LAMPS, ENGINE: 3.6L V6 24V VVT

EXCELLENT SAFETY FOR YOUR FAMILY
Blind Spot Monitor, Cross-Traffic Alert, Electronic Stability Control, Brake Assist, 4-Wheel ABS, 4-Wheel Disc Brakes, Tire Pressure Monitoring System Safety equipment includes Blind Spot Monitor Ram ProMaster Cargo Van with Bright White Clearcoat exterior and Black interior features a V6 Cylinder Engine with 276 HP at 6400 RPM*.

OPTION PACKAGES
DIGITAL REARVIEW MIRROR W/AUTODIM, BLIND SPOT & CROSS PATH DETECTION, SPEED CONTROL, POWER FOLDING/HEATED MIRRORS, PARKSENSE REAR PARK ASSIST SYSTEM, SECURITY ALARM, FRONT FOG LAMPS, TRANSMISSION: 9-SPEED 948TE AUTOMATIC (STD), ENGINE: 3.6L V6 24V VVT (STD). Excellent Condition

WHO WE ARE
Located in Miami, OK, Vance Auto Group is proud to be your premier dealership in the area. From the moment you walk into our showroom, youll know our commitment to Customer Service is second to none. We strive to make your experience with Vance Auto Group a good one for the life of your vehicle. Whether you need to Purchase, Finance or Service a New or Pre-Owned Vehicle, youve come to the right place.

All prices include all applicable rebates and incentives. Horsepower calculations based on trim engine configuration.

Nav System, Moonroof, Third Row Seat, REAR AIR, PANORAMIC ROOF, 4X4, Turbo Charged Engine, Hitch, ACTIVE PARK ASSIST 2.0 REMOVAL, Quad Bucket Seats. Star White Metallic Tri-Coat exterior and Black Onyx interior, Platinum trim

KEY FEATURES INCLUDE
THIRD ROW SEAT, SUNROOF, PANORAMIC ROOF, QUAD BUCKET SEATS, REAR AIR NAVIGATION, REAR SPOILER, MP3 PLAYER, REAR SEAT AUDIO CONTROLS, POWER LIFTGATE.

OPTION PACKAGES
CONTROLTRAC W/3.73 AXLE RATIO eLSD (Electronic Limited-Slip Differential), 2-Speed Automatic 4WD, neutral towing capability, WHEELS: 22 6-SPOKE POLISHED ALUMINUM, HEAVY-DUTY TRAILER TOW PACKAGE 3.73 Axle Ratio, non-limited-slip rear axle, Integrated Trailer Brake Controller, 26mm Engine Radiator, Pro Trailer Backup Assist, 2-Speed Automatic 4WD, neutral towing capability, 360-Degree Camera w/Trailer Reverse Guidance, 1ST & 2ND ROW FLOOR LINERS W/CARPET MATS standard carpet floor mats - front and second rows (upgraded carpet w/Platinum series edging), TRANSMISSION: 10-SPEED AUTOMATIC W/SELECTSHIFT (STD), ACTIVE PARK ASSIST 2.0 REMOVAL. Ford Platinum with Star White Metallic Tri-Coat exterior and Black Onyx interior features a V6 Cylinder Engine with 400 HP at 5000 RPM*.

WHY BUY FROM US
For over 40 years John Vance Auto Group has been a comfortable place to buy a car. Serving the Oklahoma City metro area and with 11 domestic makes to choose from we are sure you can find the next car, truck or SUV of your dreams. The John Vance Auto Group is located just minutes north of Oklahoma City in Guthrie, OK on I-35 exit 153. Come see why the John Vance Auto Group is a comfortable place to buy a car.

All prices include all applicable rebates and incentives. Horsepower calculations based on trim engine configuration. Please confirm the accuracy of the included equipment by calling us prior to purchase.

3rd Row Seat, Heated Seats, BACK-UP CAMERA, Quad Seats, Alloy Wheels, TRANSMISSION: 10-SPEED AUTOMATIC, EQUIPMENT GROUP 202A, REAR AIR. XLT trim, Iconic Silver exterior and Ebony interior. EPA 28 MPG Hwy/21 MPG City!

KEY FEATURES INCLUDE
THIRD ROW SEAT, QUAD BUCKET SEATS, REAR AIR, HEATED DRIVER SEAT, BACK-UP CAMERA. REAR SPOILER, MP3 PLAYER, POWER LIFTGATE, ONBOARD HANDS-FREE COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM, DUAL ZONE A/C.

OPTION PACKAGES
EQUIPMENT GROUP 202A Heated Steering Wheel, SecuriCode Keyless Entry Keypad, LED Fog Lamps, silver-painted front skid plate elements, Remote Start System, TRANSMISSION: 10-SPEED AUTOMATIC (STD). Ford XLT with Iconic Silver exterior and Ebony interior features a 4 Cylinder Engine with 300 HP at 5500 RPM*.

EXPERTS REPORT
Great Gas Mileage: 28 MPG Hwy.

All prices include all applicable rebates and incentives. Horsepower calculations based on trim engine configuration. Fuel economy calculations based on original manufacturer data for trim engine configuration. Please confirm the accuracy of the included equipment by calling us prior to purchase.

Heated Seats, CD PLAYER, IPOD/MP3 INPUT, BACK-UP CAMERA, 4X4, Aluminum Wheels, Trailer Hitch, BLACK 3-PIECE HARD TOP, ENGINE: 2.0L I4 DOHC DI TURBO PHEV, Turbo Charged. Bright White Clearcoat exterior and Black interior, Rubicon trim.

KEY FEATURES INCLUDE
4X4, BACK-UP CAMERA, IPOD/MP3 INPUT, CD PLAYER, TRAILER HITCH. MP3 PLAYER, DUAL ZONE A/C, PRIVACY GLASS, KEYLESS ENTRY, CHILD SAFETY LOCKS.

OPTION PACKAGES
TECHNOLOGY GROUP SiriusXM Radio Service, Alpine Premium Audio System, Integrated Off-Road Camera, HD Radio, Rear View Auto Dim Mirror, Radio: Uconnect 5 Nav w/12.3 Display, GPS Navigation, SiriusXM w/360L, Connected Travel & Traffic Services, CONVENIENCE GROUP Heated Steering Wheel, Remote Start System, Heated Front Seats, BLACK 3-PIECE HARD TOP Freedom Panel Storage Bag, Rear Window Defroster, Rear Window Wiper/Washer, No Soft Top, TRANSMISSION: 8-SPEED AUTO 8P75PH PHEV (STD), ENGINE: 2.0L I4 DOHC DI TURBO PHEV (STD). Jeep Rubicon with Bright White Clearcoat exterior and Black interior features a 4 Cylinder Engine with 375 HP at 5250 RPM*.

All prices include all applicable rebates and incentives. Horsepower calculations based on trim engine configuration. Please confirm the accuracy of the included equipment by calling us prior to purchase.

Tradesman trim, Bright White Clearcoat exterior and Black interior. KEYLESS START, IPOD/MP3 INPUT, BACK-UP CAMERA, 4X4, Trailer Hitch, RADIO: UCONNECT 5 W W/8.4 DISPLAY, ENGINE: 6.7L I6 CUMMINS TURBO DIESEL, CHROME APPEARANCE GROUP

KEY FEATURES INCLUDE
4X4, BACK-UP CAMERA, IPOD/MP3 INPUT, TRAILER HITCH, KEYLESS START. ONBOARD HANDS-FREE COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM, PRIVACY GLASS, CHILD SAFETY LOCKS, ELECTRONIC STABILITY CONTROL, BRAKE ASSIST.

OPTION PACKAGES
RADIO: UCONNECT 5 W W/8.4 DISPLAY Google Android Auto®, Selectable Tire Fill Alert, Bluetooth® Handsfree Phone & Audio, SiriusXM Satellite Radio, For Details, Visit DriveUconnect.com, Integrated Center Stack Radio, For More Info, Call 800-643-2112, Connectivity - US/Canada, 4G LTE Wi-Fi Hot Spot, All Radio Equipped Vehicles, All R1 Low Radios, 8.4 Touchscreen Display, Apple CarPlay®, ANTI-SPIN DIFFERENTIAL REAR AXLE, TRADESMAN LEVEL 2 EQUIPMENT GROUP Rear Window Defroster, For More Info, Call 800-643-2112, Rear Power Sliding Window, Front Armrest w/Cupholders, Exterior Mirrors w/Heating Element, Remote USB Port - Charge Only, Manual Adjust 4-Way Front Passenger Seat, Mirror Running Lights, Power Adjustable Convex Aux Mirrors, SiriusXM Satellite Radio, Power Heated Folding Telescope Mirrors, Exterior Mirrors w/Supplemental Signals, Exterior Mirrors Courtesy Lamps, Power Adjust Mirrors, CHROME APPEARANCE GROUP Bright Rear Bumper, Chrome Grille Surround, Matte Black Mesh Grille w/Chrome, Chrome Headlamp Bezels, 18 Steel Spare Wheel, Wheels: 18 x 8.0 Steel Chrome Clad, Tires: LT275/70R18E BSW AS, Bright Front Bumper, TRANSMISSION: 6-SPEED AUTOMATIC (68RFE) Urethane Shift Control, ENGINE: 6.7L I6 CUMMINS TURBO DIESEL Selective Catalytic Reduction (Urea), Dual 730 Amp Maintenance Free Batteries, Cummins Turbo Diesel Badge, Heavy Duty Engine Cooling, Tow Hooks, Diesel Exhaust Brake, Supplemental Heater, Front Bumper Sight Shields, Capless Fuel Fill w/o Discriminator.

All prices include all applicable rebates and incentives. Horsepower calculations based on trim engine configuration. Please confirm the accuracy of the included equipment by calling us prior to purchase.

Navigation, Sunroof, 3rd Row Seat, REAR AIR, PANORAMIC ROOF, 4X4, Trailer Hitch, ACTIVE PARK ASSIST 2.0 REMOVAL, WHEELS: 22 6-SPOKE POLISHED ALUMINUM... Platinum trim, Star White Metallic Tri-Coat exterior and Black Onyx interior.

KEY FEATURES INCLUDE
THIRD ROW SEAT, SUNROOF, PANORAMIC ROOF, QUAD BUCKET SEATS, REAR AIR NAVIGATION, REAR SPOILER, MP3 PLAYER, REAR SEAT AUDIO CONTROLS, POWER LIFTGATE.

OPTION PACKAGES
CONTROLTRAC W/3.73 AXLE RATIO eLSD (Electronic Limited-Slip Differential), 2-Speed Automatic 4WD, neutral towing capability, WHEELS: 22 6-SPOKE POLISHED ALUMINUM, HEAVY-DUTY TRAILER TOW PACKAGE 3.73 Axle Ratio, non-limited-slip rear axle, Integrated Trailer Brake Controller, 26mm Engine Radiator, Pro Trailer Backup Assist, 2-Speed Automatic 4WD, neutral towing capability, 360-Degree Camera w/Trailer Reverse Guidance, TRANSMISSION: 10-SPEED AUTOMATIC W/SELECTSHIFT (STD), ACTIVE PARK ASSIST 2.0 REMOVAL. Ford Platinum with Star White Metallic Tri-Coat exterior and Black Onyx interior features a V6 Cylinder Engine with 400 HP at 5000 RPM*.

All prices include all applicable rebates and incentives. Horsepower calculations based on trim engine configuration. Please confirm the accuracy of the included equipment by calling us prior to purchase.

NAV, Sunroof, Heated Seats, Power Liftgate, Alloy Wheels, ENGINE: PRIMARY EMOTOR (REAR) (RWD), TRANSMISSION: SINGLE SPEED, Panoramic Roof. Shadow Black exterior and Black Onyx interior. Warranty 5 yrs/60k Miles - Drivetrain Warranty;

EXCELLENT SAFETY FOR YOUR FAMILY
Lane Keeping Assist, Cross-Traffic Alert, Blind Spot Monitor, Child Safety Locks, Electronic Stability Control, Brake Assist, 4-Wheel ABS, 4-Wheel Disc Brakes, Tire Pressure Monitoring System Safety equipment includes Lane Keeping Assist Ford Premium with Shadow Black exterior and Black Onyx interior features a Electric Motor.

OPTION PACKAGES
TRANSMISSION: SINGLE SPEED (STD), ENGINE: PRIMARY EMOTOR (REAR) (RWD) 72kWh usable capacity standard range high-voltage battery (STD). Excellent Condition

WHO WE ARE
Located in Miami, OK, Vance Auto Group is proud to be your premier dealership in the area. From the moment you walk into our showroom, youll know our commitment to Customer Service is second to none. We strive to make your experience with Vance Auto Group a good one for the life of your vehicle. Whether you need to Purchase, Finance or Service a New or Pre-Owned Vehicle, youve come to the right place.

All prices include all applicable rebates and incentives.